Innovations in Mechanical Engineering Dr. H.S. Saini ISBN NO-978-81-939248-8-4
Mechanical
engineering is a diverse subject that derives its breadth from the
need to design and manufacture everything from small individual parts
and devices (e.g., microscale sensors and inkjet printer nozzles) to
large systems (e.g., spacecraft and machine tools). The role of a
mechanical engineer is to take a product from an idea to the
marketplace. Mechanical engineering deals with anything that moves,
including the human body, a very complex machine. Mechanical
engineers learn about materials, solid and fluid mechanics,
thermodynamics, heat transfer, control, instrumentation, design, and
manufacturing to understand mechanical systems. Specialized
mechanical engineering subjects include biomechanics,
cartilage-tissue engineering, energy conversion, laser-assisted
materials processing, combustion, MEMS, microfluidic devices,
fracture mechanics, nanomechanics, mechanisms, micropower generation,
tribology (friction and wear), and vibrations. Innovations are new
idea, device or process. Innovations are the application of better
solutions that meet new requirements, inarticulated needs or existing
market needs. It is proficient through more effective products,
processes, services, technologies, or new ideas that are readily
available to markets, governments and society. Innovations are
something original and novel, as a significant, new that breaks
into the market or society.
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